Non-functional requirements (also known as quality attributes or quality of service requirements) are often associated with system solutions, but they also apply more broadly to both process and

Functional decomposition helps manage complexity and reduce uncertainty by breaking down processes, systems, functional areas, or deliverables into their simpler constituent parts and allowing

Decision analysis formally assesses a problem and possible decisions in order to determine the value of alternate outcomes under conditions of uncertainty.

Decision modelling shows how repeatable business decisions are made.

A data model describes the entities, classes or data objects relevant to a domain, the attributes that are used to describe them, and the relationships among them to provide a common set of

A backlog occurs when the volume of work items to be completed exceeds the capacity to complete them.

Business capability analysis provides a framework for scoping and planning by generating a shared understanding of outcomes, identifying alignment with strategy, and providing a scope and

Document analysis is used to elicit business analysis information, including contextual understanding and requirements, by examining available materials that describe either the business

The balanced scorecard is used to manage performance in any business model, organizational structure, or business process.

A data dictionary is used to standardize a definition of a data element and enable a common interpretation of data elements.