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Effective Job Design
Key Takeaways
An effective job design is essential for aligning the role of a business analysis professional with organizational objectives, ensuring clarity, measurement, and success. Here’s how to approach it:
- Plan and analyze: Begin with a job analysis to identify gaps between the current and desired state. Use techniques like process analysis to uncover opportunities for improvement and align the role with strategic goals.
- Gather insights: Conduct interviews with managers, team leaders, peers, and stakeholders to gain a 360-degree perspective of the role. Supplement this with external resources like O*NET and the BABOK Guide to refine job specifications.
- Prioritize tasks: Rank core tasks based on frequency, importance, and difficulty to identify the most critical responsibilities. Use a scoring system to focus on high-impact activities.
- Define KSAOs: For each task, specify the required knowledge, skills, abilities, and other characteristics (KSAOs) to create a detailed and actionable job specification.
- Compile and evolve: Combine the job description and KSAOs into a comprehensive document. Regularly update it to reflect new tools, technologies, and organizational changes.
A well-designed job description not only supports hiring and performance evaluation but also serves as a foundation for career growth and organizational alignment, benefiting both individuals and the business.
Disclaimer: The views and opinions expressed in this article are those of the author and may not reflect the perspectives of IIBA.
In today's job market, finding the perfect fit between a person and their role is more crucial than ever. Here's the blueprint for clarity, measurement, and success.

An effective business analysis job design provides the right fit between the person and the job, enabling the achievement of individual, departmental, and organizational objectives in a sustainable and repeatable fashion. In fact, all activities within the strategic human resource management life cycle directly or indirectly link back to the job design comprised of the job description (the tasks) and the job specifications (the behaviours and competencies).
Now, more than ever, hiring managers face the dilemma of skill gaps left by the Great Resignation that started in 2021. A business analyst lead, supervisor, or manager wears many hats spanning multiple disciplines. As with any analytical and process-centric approach, the job design should be a challenging yet rewarding endeavour that serves as the blueprint for clarity, measurement, and success.